What is the UK ETA?
The UK ETA — Electronic Travel Authorisation — is the United Kingdom's pre-travel authorisation for visa-exempt visitors. It is now required for eligible nationalities and is not a visa: it is a passport-linked online permission, similar to the US ESTA or Europe's ETIAS. With an approved ETA you can visit the UK for tourism, business, or transit, typically for stays of up to six months.
Who needs the UK ETA?
Visa-exempt travellers — including citizens of the US, EU, and many other countries — need a UK ETA before they travel. Travellers who already hold a UK visa do not. Check whether you need one.
How much does the UK ETA cost?
The official government fee is £20 per application (the fee rose from £10 to £16 to £20 as the scheme expanded). Each traveller needs their own ETA.
How long is the UK ETA valid?
An approved ETA is valid for two years, or until your passport expires — whichever comes first — and allows multiple trips.
How and when to apply
Apply online before you travel and allow up to 72 hours for a decision. Confirm your passport is valid first. Travelling to several countries? Compare all the travel authorisations you may need.
Frequently asked questions
Is the UK ETA a visa?
No. It is a travel authorisation linked to your passport, obtained online before travel — far simpler than a UK visa.
How much does the UK ETA cost?
The official fee is £20 per application. Each traveller, including children, needs their own.
How long is the UK ETA valid?
Two years, or until your passport expires — whichever comes first, with multiple trips allowed.
Does the UK ETA cover Ireland?
No. Ireland is not part of the UK and has its own entry rules; the UK ETA applies to travel to the United Kingdom.